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Reactivity of alcohols with ethylene oxide

M. Hrušovský

Department of Organic Technology, Slovak Technical University, Bratislava

 

Abstract: The reaction rate of addition of methyl alcohol, ethyl alcohol, w-butyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, tert-butyl alcohol and phenol on ethylene oxide was measured. Obtained, results were correlated with the empirical constants σ* for particular hydrocarbon residue on the added hydroxyl substances. The relatively high and positive value of the empirical constant ρ* gives evidence for the importance of the acidic hydrogen, the acidity of which has a decreasing tendency in order from primary to tertiary alcohol.

Full paper in Portable Document Format: 223a206.pdf (in Slovak)

 

Chemical Papers 22 (3) 206–213 (1968)

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